師資
個人簡介
姚煒琪,副教授,博士生導師,國家級青年人才。2020年獲得加拿大多倫多大學地球科學系博士學位,隨后在美國哈佛大學地球與行星科學系從事博士后研究,2021年入職南方科技大學海洋科學與工程系。研究方向主要包括新生代古海洋和古氣候重建、全球生物地球化學(S、O、C、N、P等)循環,專注于研究和擴展海洋重晶石作為海洋生產力和多種同位素組成的示蹤指標,旨在闡明生物地球化學過程對氣候和構造變化的響應與反饋機制,及其對生態系統的影響。近年來,姚博士在國際高水平期刊(如Science、Nature、Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta)和專著章節發表論文20余篇,研究成果被聯合國政府間氣候變化專門委員會(IPCC)第六次評估報告多次引用。擔任Nature、Nature Geoscience、PNAS等多個專業高水平期刊的審稿人。獲2020年美國地球物理協會(AGU)Harry Elderfield 優秀論文獎(古海洋與古氣候分會每年僅授予1人),2023年海洋強國青年科學家提名獎。
教育背景
2020 博士,多倫多大學,地球科學系
2015 碩士,多倫多大學,地球科學系
2014 學士,中山大學,海洋科學系
工作經歷
2022–至今 副教授,南方科技大學,海洋科學與工程系
2021–2022, 助理教授,南方科技大學 ,海洋科學與工程系
2021 博士后, 哈佛大學,地球與行星科學系
2020 博士后, 多倫多大學,物理與環境科學系
榮譽獎項
2023 海洋強國青年科學家提名獎
2021 深圳市高層次專業人才
2020 美國地球物理協會(AGU)Harry Elderfield優秀論文獎
2020 國家優秀自費留學生獎學金
2018–2019 H.V. Ellsworth礦物學研究生獎學金
2017–2018 P.C Finlay Q.C地質學校長獎學金
2016 全球變化科學研究生研究中心研究生獎學金
2015–2016 Laurence and Theresa Curtis探險家研究生獎學金
2015–2016 W. W. Moorhouse獎學金
科研項目
1. 國家級青年人才項目(海外),《古海洋和古氣候》,2022/01–2024/12,在研,主持
2. 國家自然科學基金面上項目,42376049,《古新世-始新世極熱時期大洋脫氧與營養鹽循環研究》,2024/01–2027/12,在研,主持
3. 國家重點研發計劃“地球系統與全球變化”專項青年科學家項目,2022YFF0802900,《古新世-始新世極熱事件時期軌道尺度海洋脫氧的時空演化》,2022/12–2027/11,在研,骨干成員
4. 深圳市高等院校穩定支持計劃面上項目,20231114150312001,《有孔蟲碳酸鹽晶格硫對海洋環境變化的新響應機制》,2023/10–2025/09,在研,主持
5. 廣東省自然科學基金面上項目,《全新視角解析海洋生物泵效率:以南大洋糞團-海洋重晶石沉降為例》,2024/01–2026/12,在研,主持
發表論著
代表性論文 (* 通訊作者):
1. Yao W.*, Wortmann U.G. (2022) Glaciers sparked volcanism that harmed ocean health. Nature 611, 35-36. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-022-03456-3
2. Yao W.*, Paytan A., Wortmann U.G. (2018) Large-scale ocean deoxygenation during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. Science 361(6404), 804-806. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aar8658
3. Yao W.*, Paytan A., Wortmann U.G. (2020) Effects of a transient marine sulfur reservoir on seawater δ18OSO4 during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 269, 257-269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2019.10.019
4. Yao W.*, Markovic S., Paytan A., Erhardt A.M., Wortmann U.G. (2021) Quantifying pyrite oxidation on continental shelves during the onset of Antarctic glaciation in the Eocene-Oligocene transition. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 568, 117015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2021.117015
5. Yao W.*, Paytan A., Griffith E.M., Mart??nez-Ruiz F., Markovic S., Wortmann U.G. (2020) A revised seawater sulfate S-isotope curve for the Eocene. Chemical Geology 532, 119382. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2019.119382
6. Yao W., Paytan A.* (2020) Possible triggers of the seawater sulfate S-isotope increase between 55 and 40 million years ago. Chemical Geology 552, 119788. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2020.119788
7. Yao W., Griffith E.M., Paytan A.* (2021) Pelagic Barite: a Tracer of Ocean Productivity and a Recorder of Isotopic Compositions of Seawater S, O, Sr, Ca and Ba. In Lyons T.W., Turchyn A.V., Reinhard C.T. (Eds.), Elements in Geochemical Tracers in Earth System Science. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108847162
8. Yao W., Wortmann U.G., Paytan A.* (2019) Sulfur isotope – Use for stratigraphy during times of rapid perturbations. In Montenari M. (Ed.), Stratigraphy & Timescales, Volume 4, pp. 1-33, Academic Press, Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.sats.2019.08.004
9. Yao W.*, Tsang M.-T., Wortmann U.G. (2022). Oxidation of pyrite during barite extraction. Chemical Geology 607, 121011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2022.121011.
10. Zhai R., Zeng Z., Zhang R., Yao W.* (2023) The response of nitrogen and sulfur cycles to ocean deoxygenation across the Cenomanian-Turonian boundary. Global and Planetary Change 227, 104182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2023.104182
11. Nan J., Tsang M.-Y., Li J., K?ster M., Henkel S., Lin F., Yao W.* (2023) Postdepositional behavior of molybdenum in deep sediments and implications for paleoredox reconstruction. Geophysical Research Letters 50, e2023GL104706. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL104706
12. Jiang X., Zhao X., Sun X., Roberts A.P., Sluijs A., Chou Y.-M.*, Yao W.*, Xing J., Zhang W., Liu Q. (2024) Iron fertilization-induced deoxygenation of Eastern Equatorial Pacific intermediate waters during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. Geology.
13. Nan J., Zhu K., Ren J., Yao W.*, Peng X.* (2023) Assessing micrometer-scale contamination from organic materials in serpentinite analysis. Science of The Total Environment 903, 166609. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166609
14. Waldeck A.R.*, Hemingway J.D., Yao W., Paytan A., Johnston D.T. (2022) The triple oxygen isotope composition of marine sulfate and 130 million years of microbial control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 119(31), e2202018119. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2202018119
15. Paytan A.*, Yao W., Faul K.L., Gray E.T. (2020) Sulfur isotope stratigraphy. In Gradstein F.M., Ogg J.G., Schmitz M.B., Ogg G.M. (Eds.), Geologic Time Scale 2020, Volume 1, pp. 259-278, Elsevier Science & Technology, Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-824360-2.00009-7
學術與社會職位
期刊編委:Frontiers in Geochemistry
專業期刊審稿人:Nature; Nature Geoscience; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences; Geology; Earth and Planetary Science Letters; Geophysical Research Letter; Communications Earth and Environment; Limnology and Oceanography; Chemical Geology; Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems; Global and Planetary Change; Paleoceanography & Paleoclimatology; Marine Geology; Applied Geochemistry; Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology等